1. 3D/4D - three-dimensional (volume) ultrasound image ( volume sonography in real time ).

2. A diffuse submucosal infiltrative disease of the gastric antrum was diagnosed at sonography.

3. Case 1 with normal pyramids on sonography had normal medulla at post mortem.

4. Using transcranial sonography (TCS), we investigated brain changes in WD patients during de-Coppering …

5. 16 patients with angiographically proved NOD underwent immediate abdominal sonography (age: 76 ± 24 years).

6. Ultrasound techniques, particularly color-coded duplex sonography, presently appear to take priority among the noninvasive procedures.

7. 9 Abdominal sonography demonstrated a long segment intussusception associated with a low echo genic mass.

8. It has been suggested that the gastric antrum in particular can be assessed reliably by sonography.

9. Sonography allows a good differentiation of exsudative and proliferative changes of synovialis as well as tenosynovitis.

10. Differential diagnosis of hypoechoic and Anechoic masses with gray scale sonography: new observations J Clin Ultrasound

11. 16 The differential diagnoses and valude of B - mode sonography for three types ofsexual precocity were discussed.

12. Doppler sonography of the umbilical artery has no significant effect as a screening test in a normal population.

13. Contrast-enhanced sonography thus represents a promising alternative to other cross-sectional imaging modalities in the diagnosis of hepatic metastases.

14. When the vein is visualized by sonography in the long axis the accompanying artery and the pleura remain outside the ultrasound plane.

15. Indications for surgery are a previous venous aneurysm, in case of large aneurysms, flow irregularities on duplex sonography and sac-like aneurysms.

16. Sonography enables early detection of synovitis and tenosynovitis as well as superficial erosions and also inflammatory processes of the tendon attachments.

17. In treatment of varicose veins, sonography (color-coded) is indispensible; phlebography can reveal more details, but is not absolutely necessary.

18. Sonography allows for a very sensitive detection of small joint-effusion, tenosynovitis and small erosive bone lesions earlier than conventional radiography.

19. All patients had the same basic diagnostics consisting of aclinical history, clinical examination, laboratory examination, abdominal sonography and x-ray overview images.

20. Recent Acquirements succeeded in clarifying many aspects of pelvic floor activity, whose musculature has been investigated through electromyography, sonography, magnetic resonance, histology, histochemistry, molecular research

21. By using modern imaging techniques, especially sonography and MRI, the morphologic relationships of the acetabular labrum in centered and decentered hip joints could be clarified.

22. Drainage of the abscesses was performed via the paracoccygeal access route by trocar or Seldinger technique under permanent visual control by endoluminal sonography.

23. Ganglia and cysts of the supra- and infraspinous muscles can be imaged reliably with MRI, whereas sonography misses those with a purely infra-acromial location.

24. Color-coded duplex sonography allows recognition of congenital anatomic variants like agenesis of the internal carotid artery and variations of the origin of the vertebral artery.

25. Thus, we believe that the efficacy of a superficial temporal-to-middle cerebral artery anastomosis can be evaluated semi-quantitatively by directional continuous-wave Doppler sonography.

26. For diagnosing protuberance lesion in bladder, sonography is more superior in some aspect than cystoscope and some other imaging methods, and should be take as a preferred method for diagnosis.

27. 11 Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic valise of MRI and transvaginal sonography (TVS) in submucous myomas and to compare the advantages of two methods according to hysteroscopy and pathologic results.

28. Conclusion: Color-coded duplex sonography may assume a leading role in the noninvasive evaluation of extracranial vascular lesions. It provides criteria for the necessity and rational application of additional diagnostic procedures (MR, MRA, CT, DSA).

29. Concerning reliability and cost, sonography was the imaging method of first choice for diagnosis, therapy planning and follow-up for space-occupying processes in the sternal region, with CT or MRI as adjuncts in cases of extended tumors invading the mediastinum.

30. The Abdomen (AB) examination is three hours, including a five-minute survey, and contains approximately 170 multiple-choice questions, which include hotspot questions.The hotspot questions are Advanced Item Type questions that assess and measure your practical sonography skills.

31. By endoanal sonography with the 7-mm probe, the diagnosis was confirmed in 20 patients, in 23 patients the clinical diagnosis could be specified, and in two patients with very aboral disease no endosonographic correlation could be found.

32. In reviewing membrane thickness in the second and third trimester, it is important to realize that the placenta grows up between the two Chorions of a diamnionic–dichorionic placenta in patches, such that both twin‐peaks and T‐shaped insertions are visible on sonography as well as pathology in different planes (Figure 4).