gastrin in English

noun
1
a hormone that stimulates secretion of gastric juice, and is secreted into the bloodstream by the stomach wall in response to the presence of food.
The tumors secrete the hormone gastrin , which results in excess acid production and often peptic ulcer disease.

Use "gastrin" in a sentence

Below are sample sentences containing the word "gastrin" from the English Dictionary. We can refer to these sentence patterns for sentences in case of finding sample sentences with the word "gastrin", or refer to the context using the word "gastrin" in the English Dictionary.

1. We measured circulating gastrin to determine the concentrations of gastrin required to produce half maximal acid secretion.

2. 25 Most investigators have observed that H pylori infection causes a greater percentage increase in the postprandial gastrin than fasting gastrin.

3. The plasma gastrin concentrations in the various groups increased in the same order of magnitude as expected from the gastrin dose given.

4. The most frequent conditions of hypergastrinemia in man are the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome with autonomous gastrin hypersecretion by the tumour cell and reactive hypergastrinemia in type A autoimmune chronic atrophic gastritis with achlorhydria causing unrestrained gastrin release from the gastrin-producing antral G-cells.

5. 28 To ensure accuracy, gastrin measurements were performed in the same assay batch.

6. 18 Similarly, basal serum gastrin concentrations do not alter with ageing in healthy men.

7. All types of vagotomy cause an increase of basal and postprandial serum gastrin levels.

8. This gene encodes a member of the gastrin/Cholecystokinin family of proteins

9. After Antrectomy, gastrin levels returned to normal in all three patients

10. At this time the basal and meal stimulated gastrin concentrations were reassessed as described above.

11. Gastrin is a gut hormone produced by G cells located in the gastric antrum.

12. The gastrin and the glucagon cells were not found in the alimentary canal.

13. Increased basal serum gastrin is related to atrophy and to infection with H pylori.

14. To explore the relation between personality, mental status, serum gastrin and functional dyspepsia and its subgroups.

15. FCCK : Cholecystokinin is a 33 amino acid peptide having a very similar structure to Gastrin

16. Gastritis with atrophy and the consequent loss of acid mediated inhibition of gastrin release contributes most to this increase.

17. 7 Our finding that fasting serum gastrin consists mainly of G34 is consistent with previous reports.

18. Gastric Antrum: Distal non–acid-secreting segment of the stomach or pyloric gland region that produces the hormone gastrin

19. Gastrin levels may also be elevated by pernicious anemia. duodenal ulcers[sentencedict .com], and after a meal.

20. Ff-pyloroplasty compensates postprandial acid + gastrin + stasis and restores pyloric form and function to almost normal.

21. 20 Our finding that fasting serum gastrin consists mainly of G34 is consistent with previous reports.

22. The tumour extract produced a prompt elevation of gastric acid secretion in the rat gastrin bio-assay.

23. Six females had abnormal secretin stimulation of gastrin release but had achlorhydria or hypochlorhydria with other features suggestive of type A atrophic gastritis.

24. The most common procedure is Antrectomy, which removes the lower half of the stomach (antrum), the chief site of gastrin secretion

25. Increased gastrin might be one stimulus for increased acid secretion in these high-risk patients for stress ulceration.

26. Discussion Our current results confirm that treatment which both heals duodenal ulcers and eradicates H pylori significantly decreases basal plasma gastrin concentrations.

27. Antisera R526 was raised in rabbit to synthetic human gastrin fragment 1-17 of G coupled to chicken egg albumen using glutaraldehyde.

28. After eradication of H pylori in the duodenal ulcer patients both their basal acid output and basal gastrin fell by 50%.

29. Complete Achlorhydria persisted and endoscopic appearances remained unchanged, but there was a marked rise in antral and serum gastrin concentrations

30. Despite this reduction in plasma gastrin, no consistent changes in rates of acid secretion have been documented after eradication treatment.

31. Gastrin is the designation given to a family of protein hormones produced by the mucosal cells of the gastric antrum.

32. 8 Further characterisation of the non-ethanolic component of beer and wine that stimulates acid and gastrin secretion needs to be carried out.

33. The results suggested that in ADU patients the increase of BAO, which is relating to the increase of antral gastrin content, may contribute to the activity of DU.

34. 16 The role of the increased serum gastrin concentration induced by H pylori in the pathogenesis of duodenal ulcer disease is also unknown.

35. 24 The role of the increased serum gastrin concentration induced by H pylori in the pathogenesis of duodenal ulcer disease is also unknown.

36. 16 The finding of enhanced fasting gastrin concentrations in H pylori positive subjects and in duodenal ulcer disease can not easily be explained.

37. Definition Achlorhydria indicates the inability to produce gastric acid (i.e., hydrochloric acid [HCl]), even after stimulation with secretagogues (e.g., pentagastrin [gastrin analogue], histamine, betazole [histamine analogue], or a meal)

38. The mice in the study were genetically engineered to produce large amounts of gastrin , a hormone that promotes acid production and proliferation of the cells that line the stomach .

39. Severe atrophic gastritis of the body mucosa (SAGB) associated with less severe changes in the antral mucosa, achlorhydria, high serum gastrin level and parietal cell antibodies is called type A gastritis and is considered a prepernicious anemia state.

40. Aminophenol derivatives represented by general formula (1), salts thereof or optical isomers thereof, and a gastrin receptor antagonist, a cholecystokinin receptor antagonist and a remedy for digestive tract diseases containing the same, wherein X represents O or S; A represents alkylene; R?

41. Like gastrin, Cholecystokinin is a linear peptide that is synthesized as a preprohormone, then proteolytically cleaved to generate a family of peptides having the same carboxy ends. Full biologic activity is retained in CCK-8 (8 amino acids), but peptides …

42. Christein DEFINITION By strict definition, Antrectomy refers to removal of the gastrin-secreting portion of the stomach and when combined with a vagotomy results in an 85% reduction in gastric acid secretion.1,2 In the 1960s and 1970s, Antrectomy with or without vagotomy was routinely performed for treatment of benign gastric…