1. Like common chimpanzees, A. ramidus was much more prognathic than modern humans.

2. Blacks have wide noses, kinky hair, black skin, high waist-to-hip ratios, prognathic jaws, long arms, and soulless, vacant eyes

3. Therefore, a group of orthodontists and lay-people were asked to judge prognathic, straight and retrognathic profiles of an average face combined with 5 neck/jaw angles (110 to 140°), from nasion to the regio colli.