1. It'says that under Canon Law, excommunication is automatic for ordinations without papal approval.

2. Noticeboard; NUNC; Professions; Ordinations; Deceased; Ecclesiastical News; News from the Press; Newsstand; The Claretian Mission; Mission Alive

3. Sacred Chrism is used in baptisms, confirmations, ordinations, and the dedication and blessing of churches and altars.