1. Moreover, mutant flies lacking taste sensilla did not avoid acetic acid vapours after ablation of olfactory organs.

2. The Biramous antennules of decapods, in particular, are considered the primary sensory organs for olfactory chemoreception and exclusively contain, on the outer flagellum, the aesthetasc sensilla, each innervated by hundreds of olfactory receptor neurons (Schmidt and Mellon, 2011 ).

3. We used lateral flagella of olfactory Antennules of crabs Callinectes sapidus to study the physical process of odor capture by antennae bearing dense tufts of hair-like chemosensory sensilla (aesthetascs)

4. Paleocortex is present in the parahippocampal gyrus, olfactory bulb, accessory olfactory bulb, olfactory tubercle, piriform cortex, periamygdalar area, anterior olfactory nucleus, anterior perforated substance, and prepyriform area.

5. The Amphid sensilla are required for this pheromone response

6. Horses have two olfactory centers.

7. Tyrannosaurs had large olfactory bulbs and olfactory nerves (relative to their brain size).

8. They called it " Olfactory Sever's syndrome. "

9. It arouses their olfactory sense.

10. Many crustaceans detect odors from distant sources using chemosensory sensilla (aesthetascs) on their Antennules

11. This olfactory sense develops in the womb.

12. The testing of olfactory threshold can be standardized scientifically and quantitatively by using standard olfactory liquids.

13. The olfactory bulbs of the olfactory nerve lie on either side of the crista galli on top of the cribriform plate.

14. The olfactory hypothesis has not been confirmed either.

15. The hitherto available results strongly support the assumption that close morphological relations exist between hair sensilla and campaniform sensilla on the one side and amphi- and mononematic scolopidia on the other.

16. The olfactory epithelium has a layer of olfactory receptor cells, special neurons that sense smells, like the taste buds of your nose.

17. Chemoreception involves mainly the antennae and Antennules, which carry sensilla that detect water-borne chemicals

18. Bovids use different forms of vocal, olfactory, and tangible communication

19. Repellency is not confined to the olfactory senses.

20. So we thought we'd appeal to their olfactory senses.

21. Anosmia occurs when intranasal swelling or other obstruction prevents odors from gaining access to the olfactory area; when the olfactory neuroepithelium is destroyed; or when the olfactory nerve fila, bulbs, tracts, or central connections are destroyed (see table Some Causes of Anosmia).

22. As they dissolve, they bind to the olfactory receptor cells, which fire and send signals through the olfactory tract up to your brain.

23. We combined event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with olfactory classical conditioning to differentiate the neural responses evoked during Appetitive and aversive olfactory learning

24. Olfactory neurons are always fresh and ready for action.

25. Bovids use different forms of vocal, olfactory, and tangible communication

26. The entire region is an olfactory overload of pungent fruit.

27. In other respects its olfactory system resembles the plesiomorphic pattern for Craniates

28. These nostrils play no part in respiration, instead serving an olfactory role.

29. Postnatal development Attunes olfactory bulb mitral cells to high-frequency signaling.

30. Crested Auklets are unique in their use of optical, vocal, and olfactory signals in mating

31. Whereas attractants, repellents, and many incitants are olfactory substances , stimulants, and deterrents are usually gustatory.

32. For example, our olfactory epithelium is pigmented, and scientists don't really know why.

33. Acrocanthosaurus had large and bulbous olfactory bulbs, indicating a good sense of smell.

34. A dog's olfactory epithelium is 20 times bigger than your puny human one.

35. Lobster olfactory Antennules hydrodynamically alter the spatiotemporal patterns of concentration in turbulent odor plumes

36. Aim : To study the nature of the olfactory dysfunction associated with Alzheimers disease ( AD ).

37. To provide image anatomy basis of the olfactory fovea for the anterior basicranial surgery.

38. Purpose: Impaired brain Cortices contribute significantly to the pathophysiological mechanisms of post-traumatic olfactory dysfunction (PTOD)

39. Inaccurate detection of olfactory cues (sense of smell) (e.g. of acrid smell of an electrical fire).

40. Objective : To provide image anatomy basis of the olfactory fovea for the anterior basicranial surgery.

41. Frustrated female appetites are consoled with olfactory stimulation: bananas, strawberries, raspberries in the soap or bath oil.

42. Do olfactory ensheathing cells exhibit unique migratory or axonal growth - promoting after spinal cord injury in rats?

43. Stomatopod Antennule design: the asymmetry, sampling efficiency and ontogeny of olfactory flicking J Exp Biol

44. The olfactory lamellae are arranged in a radial pattern around a central summit of transverse alignment.

45. However, the pesticide significantly inhibited olfactory-mediated alarm responses at concentrations as low as 1.0 μg

46. In reptiles, agranular endoplasmic reticulum in many olfactory sensory cell perikarya shows a definite affinity for binding osmium.

47. 3-(2-alkoxycarbonyloxy-phenyl) acrylic acid esters and their use as precursors for the delivery of olfactory compounds

48. Fragrance maker Maison Berger Paris said it has acquired Bescent, the startup that makes the Sensorwake olfactory alarm clock.

49. Conclusion: Olfactory performance in CRS was correlated to several parameters of nasal airflow measured with AAR.

50. Those scents hit your olfactory epithelium and tell your brain a lot about what you're eating.

51. Antennules and the movement of the Antennules relative to the ambient water motion will affect the flow of fluid containing odorant molecules around the sensilla

52. The oil is often aged, which changes its olfactory profile, with a rich fruity note mellowing the spicy dryness.

53. The olfactory tubercle also contains three classes of small cells found mostly in layers I and II.

54. Human mind constantly depend on objects which are taken from visual, auditory, olfactory, gustatory and tactile means.

55. ResultsThe results of immunoblotting and immunofluorescence showed no AQP4 expression in the olfactory system in AQP4-null mice.

56. Conclusion:These data on the olfactory fovea would benefit reduce the complication of endoscopic sinus surgery and anterior basicranial surgery.

57. The specific regions of the brain usually described as belonging to the allocortex are the olfactory system, and the hippocampus.

58. In the early 16th century, he became the first to install small movements in the capsule of a pomander with olfactory essences.

59. Food Acidulates are additives that are commonly used to preserve flavor, maintain taste and olfactory properties of the packaged and convenience food.

60. Mutations that reduce dye filling of Amphid and phas- mid neurons, a phenotype we refer to as Dyf, appear to be indicative of defects in the chemosensory sensilla them-

61. What olfactory sense is logic endowed with that it sniffs out and runs to ground the hidden nature of things?

62. Aposematic signals are known from a wide range of species and can target olfactory, acoustic, chemical, or visual senses of the predator 3,4,5,6.

63. In my lab, we work on trying to understand the roles of olfactory receptors and taste receptors in the context of the kidney.

64. This change in lifestyle required adaptation of the peripheral olfactory organs, the Antennules, in order to sense chemical cues in the new terrestrial habitat

65. Bunting: a behavior of cats in which they rub or push their face against objects, probably depositing glandular secretions; a form of olfactory communication

66. Conclusion: The imaging anatomy of ethmoidal roof, cribrum and understanding of the formation of olfactory fovea is the instructive significance for anterior skull base surgery.

67. The stem Anthropoids Apidium and Catopithecus and the early catarrhine Aegyptopithecus had comparatively smaller brains and larger olfactory lobes than do most extant Anthropoids (51, 59)

68. The brain of the Agnatha, especially of the hagfish, is discussed from the viewpoint of the telencephalon and the olfactory, visual, trigeminal, and vestibulolateral sensory systems

69. And if you're wondering, somebody actually did the experiment where they cut off the olfactory sense of the squirrels, and they could still find their nuts.

70. The post-viral anosmics, too, had a greatly reduced number of intact ciliated olfactory receptor neurons, and most of those present were Aciliate

71. Margin Bisinuate; epistome provided with blunt and nearly rectangular, latero-posterior corners; lateral margins sharply separated from antennal depressions; epistosomal sensilla arranged almost linearly above the middle of epistomal length, close to a sclerotized

72. Emphasis was laid on preventing complications and nutrition caring, and measures such as sight, hearing, olfactory and gustatory stimulation and auxiliary nursing by the independents.

73. Aphrodisiacs may be classified in two principal groups: (1) psychophysiological (visual, tactile, olfactory, aural) and (2) internal (stemming from food, alcoholic drinks, drugs, love potions, medical

74. The visual and auditory senses are well developed in most species, while the tactile and olfactory senses are well realized only in a few groups.

75. The aim of this study was to determine the preferred time and environment for transplantation of olfactory ensheathing glia (OEG) into the moderately Contused adult rat thoracic spinal cord

76. The extraction device and method allow low temperature extraction, permit outstanding extraction efficiency and can prevent colour changes, olfactory changes and thermal denaturation of the extraction target substance.

77. Olfactory receptors -- tiny scent detectors -- are packed into your nose, each one patiently waiting to be activated by the odor, or ligand, that it's been assigned to detect.

78. Here we show that zebrafish, a vertebrate model system, exhibit powerful and innate avoidance behavior to both diamines, and identify a high-affinity olfactory receptor for Cadaverine.

79. He further demonstrates that scents from flowers are used to trigger olfactory centers in the brain, stimulating the mind to threats as to aid in the survival of the species.

80. The vomeronasal system (VNS) is an accessory olfactory structure present in most mammals Adhibited to the detection of specific chemosignals implied in social and reproductive behavior