1. Firstly, Cautioning is a cheaper and more efficient way of dealing with offenders because offenders who are cautioned do not appear before a court (unless they breach conditions attached to a caution)

2. Contumacy: 1 n obstinate rebelliousness and insubordination; resistance to authority Type of: insubordination , rebelliousness an insubordinate act n willful refusal to appear before a court or comply with a court order; can result in a finding of contempt of court Type of: …