plasma membrane in English

noun
1
a microscopic membrane of lipids and proteins that forms the external boundary of the cytoplasm of a cell or encloses a vacuole, and that regulates the passage of molecules in and out of the cytoplasm.
The electrode tip pushes through the cell wall tending to jump quickly across the plasma membrane into either the cytoplasm or the vacuole.

Use "plasma membrane" in a sentence

Below are sample sentences containing the word "plasma membrane" from the English Dictionary. We can refer to these sentence patterns for sentences in case of finding sample sentences with the word "plasma membrane", or refer to the context using the word "plasma membrane" in the English Dictionary.

1. Structure and function of the plasma membrane and Cytoplasm of cells

2. Firstly, by studying radiolabelled ion uptake into isolated plasma membrane vesicles.

3. Here the authors show Anesthetics directly target a subset of plasma membrane

4. In Archae bacteria, S-layer is often seen just outside the plasma membrane

5. The chemical properties of Anesthetics suggest that they could target the plasma membrane

6. This deposition of complement can also kill cells directly by disrupting their plasma membrane.

7. These Antifungals mostly target specific components of fungal plasma membrane or its biosynthetic pathways

8. Use of peptide ligands for plasma membrane receptors or similar for mitochondrial activity modulation

9. Pinocytic vesicles were present near the plasma membrane and basement membrane was present around these cells.

10. Clathrin-coated vesicles bud from eukaryotic plasma membrane fragments when Adaptins, clathrin, and dynamin-GTP are added

11. Hence both cell types seem to behave differently concerning the pH dependent proton permeability of the plasma membrane.

12. - A vesicle moves from the Cytoplasm to the plasma membrane where it discharges its contents to the extracellular space

13. After the induction of sporangial cleavage, the vesicles are sorted into domains adjacent to the newly formed zoospore plasma membrane.

14. Bacteriorhodopsin (bR) is a light-driven proton pump found in the plasma membrane of a halophilic archaeon, Halobacterium salinarum 1, 2

15. Priming Babylonics Morphological definition of docking Docked vesicles are traditionally defined as those vesicles that appear closely apposed to the plasma membrane

16. Freeze cleaving showed that the initial generation of septa involved a short sulcus in the plasma membrane and not a circumferential infolding.

17. Adaptins are important components of clathrin-coated vesicles transporting ligand-receptor complexes from the plasma membrane or from the trans-Golgi network to

18. Cytoplasmic membrane, or cell membrane, plasma membrane, is a soft, fragile and flexible semi-permeable membrane, which underlines cell wall and surrounds cytoplasm.

19. The Axoneme of flagellum (9+2 microtubules) and its plasma membrane was extended symmetrically into two ridges that were clearly observed in TEM (fig.4c)

20. Apoptosis is associated with distinct morphological changes, including cell shrinkage, chromatin condensation, loss of nuclear membrane integrity, plasma membrane blebbing, and the formation of “apoptotic bodies”.

21. Concentrative nucleoside transporters (CNTs), members of the solute carrier (SLC) 28 transporter family, facilitate the salvage of nucleosides and therapeutic nucleoside derivatives across the plasma membrane

22. AlveolataAlveolar sacs (Alveolae) present beneath the plasma membrane and may contain rigid material (such as glucose) that confers a distinctive texture to the surface of the cell

23. Adherens junctions are large multiprotein complexes that join the actin cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane to form adhesive contacts between cells, or between cells and extracellular matrix

24. Membrane-particle partition coefficients (Kp) between plasma membrane fracture moieties was unusual (< 1), and the significance of this observation in relation to cold acclimatisation is discussed.

25. Cytokinin signaling in the procambium up-regulates expression of PINs, a family of auxin efflux carriers, and promotes their distribution in the plasma membrane from anticlinal to periclinal

26. As a downstream signaling protein of the Ephexin4/RhoG pathway, Ras-related C3 Botulinus toxin substrate 1 (Rac1) localizes at the plasma membrane and regulates membrane organization in interphase

27. The toxin involved in gas gangrene is known as α-toxin, which inserts into the plasma membrane of cells, producing gaps in the membrane that disrupt normal cellular function.

28. 21 Recently, many peptides have been demonstrated to be able to translocate across the plasma membrane of eukaryotic cells into cytoplasm or even nucleus by a non-classical endocytosis pathway.

29. Bactericidal Drugs Bactericidal agents is a one type of antibiotic which kills bacteria directly. The antibiotic polymyxin B injures the plasma membrane of bacteria, allowing their contents to leak out

30. (2002) found that stimulation of rat pancreatic Acinary cells with the secretagogue cholecystokinin (118440) enhanced the colocalization of Anxa6 and Crhsp28 within regions of acini immediately below the apical plasma membrane.

31. It is coordinately synthesized as Cellulose microfibrils at the plasma membrane by Cellulose synthase complexes (CelS), whose catalytic subunits are encoded by the Cellulose synthase (CesA) gene family (Holland et al., 2000) (Fig

32. In cell biology, a Bleb is a bulge of the plasma membrane of a cell, human bioparticulate or abscess with an internal environment synonymous to that of a simple cell, characterized by a …

33. 'When the oxygen concentration is low - as during flooding - RAP2.12 is released from the plasma membrane and accumulates in the nucleus to activate gene expression for hypoxia acclimation.' the authors write in the paper.

34. Blastomere Blastomeres located at the periphery of the morula undergo significant morphological changes, including compaction (cells become tightly bound together until almost indistinguishable from one another) and polarization (microvilli and plasma membrane components become restricted to …

35. ‘immunofluorescence Assay’ ‘None of the antigenic Assays can measure the functional activity of the protein.’ ‘All cholesterol Assays measure the total cell cholesterol, so it is not possible to distinguish between plasma membrane cholesterol and intracellular cholesterol.’

36. Cytoplasm The aqueous gel-like cell content of a living cell, which is located outside the nucleus and inside the plasma membrane, exclusive of the nucleus, organelles, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, cytoskeleton, aggregates of storage compounds and other inclusions.

37. Cytokinesis can also be referred to as Cytoplasmic division or cell cleavage.In animal cells this is achieved by constriction of the plasma membrane, whereas in higher plants, it is accomplished through a centrifugal process which involves an expanding

38. Here we show that the Adaptin-like protein TPLATE and clathrin light chain 2 (CLC2) are targeted to the expanding cell plate and to the equatorial subregion of the plasma membrane referred to as the cortical division zone (CDZ)

39. Protein chemistry Adaptins can be purified in milligram quantities from coated vesicles isolated from brain hom- ogenates. Such preparations contain a mixture of both populations of coated vesicles: those derived from the plasma membrane and those derived from the TGN.

40. Adaptins are important components of clathrin-coated vesicles transporting ligand-receptor complexes from the plasma membrane or from the trans-Golgi network to lysosomes. The adaptin family of proteins is composed of four classes of molecules named alpha, beta-, beta prime- and gamma- …

41. Adherens junctions (AJs) are evolutionarily conserved plasma-membrane structures that mediate cell–cell adhesions in multicellular organisms. They are organized by several types of adhesive integral membrane proteins, most notably cadherins and nectins that are clustered and stabilized by a number of cytoplasmic scaffolds.

42. Cytoplasm is a gel like fluid present between the plasma membrane and the nucleus Cytoplasm is the semi-fluid substance of a cell that is present within the cellular membrane and surrounds the nuclear membrane It is sometimes described as the nonnuclear content of the protoplasm

43. Up to 10% cash back  · Two possiblemechanisms for lipid secretion have been proposed: anapical mechanism, in which lipid droplets are enveloped with apical plasma membrane, and Asecretory-vesicle mechanism, in which fat droplets aresurrounded by secretory vesicles in the cytoplasm andare released from the surface by exocytosis fromintracytoplasmic vacuoles.

44. In molecular biology, protein Catabolism is the breakdown of proteins into amino acids and simple derivative compounds, for transport into the cell through the plasma membrane and ultimately for the polymerization into new proteins via the use of ribonucleic acids and ribosomes.Protein Catabolism, which is the breakdown of macromolecules, is essentially a digestion process.