karyotype in English

noun
1
the number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cell nuclei of an organism or species.
This method seems to be applicable, but it is very time consuming and will be subject to difficulties in species with karyotypes that include chromosomes of very different size.

Use "karyotype" in a sentence

Below are sample sentences containing the word "karyotype" from the English Dictionary. We can refer to these sentence patterns for sentences in case of finding sample sentences with the word "karyotype", or refer to the context using the word "karyotype" in the English Dictionary.

1. Lepidoptera, Helicoverpa, achiasmatic meiosis, karyotype.

2. Karyotype • Complete set of Chromosomes in a species, or in an individual organism is known as karyotype

3. Contrary to common variation type in Angiosperms, the variation from high unsymmetric karyotype to low unsymmetric karyotype was found in existence in Gymnosperm.

4. The karyotype of domestic cat is among the most conserved in mammals (including the carnivores), while the karyotype of domestic dog is among the most rearranged.

5. Armeria maritima, karyotype, population differentiation, soil stress tolerance, mitotic aberrations, abnormal nuclei.

6. In a karyotype, the arrangement of the Autosome pairs reveals their sizes

7. All the patients suffered from primary amenorrhea and the karyotype was (46, XX).

8. Chromosome analysis of the amnion from a missed abortus revealed a 45,XX,G-karyotype.

9. In patients with a favorable leukemic karyotype, allogeneic SCT is usually not performed in first CR.

10. To confirm mosaicism, analysis of the karyotype using dermal fibroblasts or testicular tissue is also possible.

11. Routine, autoradiographic and fluorescence techniques were used for analysis of karyotype of probands and their relatives.

12. The karyotype was 69,XXY, and with the aid of fluorescence markers, paternal origin of the additional haploid chromosome set was demonstrated.

13. In the automatic karyotype analyzing system, centromere index is a very important feature to classify and pair the chromosomes.

14. Aneuploidy is defined as change in chromosome number that is not the exact multiple of the haploid karyotype 1)

15. A representative karyotype of 264 chromosomes was composed of 134 meta- and submetacentrics, 70 telo- and acrocentrics, and 60 microchromosomes.

16. Karyotype analysis of first generation (F1) and Backcrossed (BC1) interspecific hybrids were preformatted, suggesting important cytological events in the origin of artificial hybrids

17. These metacentrics were shown to be the product of Robertsonian fusion of acrocentric chromosomes identical to those in the standard karyotype defined by M.B. Rogatcheva et al.

18. Comparative analysis of the available whole genomes of Cucurbit species provides evidence in support of the model in which the wax gourd genome is the most ancestral karyotype of the Cucurbit

19. Considering other karyotype groups, though, they reported a prevalence of 24.3% and 11% in people with mosaic X monosomy, and a rate of 11% in people with X chromosomal structural abnormalities.

20. By means of a relatively simple method we were able to show that the enzyme activity of the cultivated amnion cells (female karyotype) was not lower than the activities of the control cells.

21. Four animals were examined from this population and all possessed an identical 2n = 21 karyotype characterized by homozygosity for a derived acrocentric chromosome 3 (3a) and heterozygosity for a 9–10 fusion.

22. Coregonus clupeaformis had a karyotype (2n = 80, NF = 98) indistinguishable from that described for C. laveretus from Europe, with one pair of nuclear organizer regions (NORs) on the short arms of a small acrocentric chromosome pair and a second NOR on the short arms of another acrocentric chromosome pair.

23. Chromosome analyses and autoradiographs for labeling of late-replicating X-chromosomes were performed in cultures of breast cancer cells. 150 aneuploid metaphases were studied. In these, the number of C-chromosomes in cells with a near diploid karyotype were diminished as compared with the average aberration frequency of all chromosomes.

24. Two species evidenced special hybridization sites with the telomeric probe: (i) interstitial heterochromatic blocks in particular long chromosomes in S. salar, this observation supports tandem fusions as the karyotypic evolutionary mechanism leading to the formation of the long acrocentric and submetacentric chromosomes in the karyotype of S. salar; (ii) the whole NOR region in O. mykiss; this observation suggests that the (TTAGGG)n sequence is scattered all along this chromosome region.

25. There are described (1) a seedling gonadoblastoma (gonocytoma III) in a girl of 19 with primary amenorrhoea, an XO/XY karyotype and dysgenetic ovaries: there were no testicular rudiments and the tumour made no connection with any other structure; (2) a large gonadoblastoma (gonocytoma II) in a chromatin positive girl of 16 with puberty menorrhagia, showing diverse interrelated patterns including dysgerminoma, fibroma, granulosal cell tumour and embryonal carcinoma; and (3) a seminoma in a normal man of 23 with 4 small foci of intratubular gonadoblastoma at the tumour margin.