golgi in English

noun

family name; Camillo Golgi (1843-1926), Italian physician and histologist, winner of the 1906 Nobel Prize in Medicine

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1. Golgi Apparatus see golgi Apparatus

2. What is Golgi Apparatus? The Golgi Apparatus (also known as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or simply the Golgi) is a membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic cells.The main function of the Golgi Apparatus is to process proteins and send proteins to different destinations

3. The Golgi apparatus in plant cells.

4. COPI coated vesicles are responsible for retrograde transport from the Golgi to the ER, while COPII coated vesicles are responsible for anterograde transport from the ER to the Golgi.

5. This is why we call Golgi Apparatus the post office inside the cells.

6. Golgi apparatus: The primary function of the Golgi apparatus is to process and package the macromolecules such as proteins and lipids that are synthesized by the cell.

7. Organelles suspended in the cytoplasm include the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi body.

8. The viral envelope is made of modified Golgi membranes containing viral-specific polypeptides, including hemagglutinin.

9. For example, the Golgi apparatus adds a mannose-6-phosphate label to proteins destined for lysosomes.

10. Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body and mitochondria were found related to degradation process of VSPs.

11. Lysosomes are quire abundant and active. They are usually located near bile canaliculi and Golgi complexes.

12. The Golgi apparatus is also the site where synthesis of polysaccharides, e . g . in mucus, takes place.

13. The giant nerve cells are characterised by a poorly organized granular and agranular endoplasmic reticulum and a large Golgi apparatus.

14. Capsids were observed in the nucleus, in the perinuclear space, and in the cytoplasm adjacent to Golgi apparatus vesicles

15. Plastids do not develop, and the secretory apparatus (ER and Golgi) proliferates to secrete additional primary wall.

16. Prokaryotes lack organelles such as nucleoli, mitochondria, plastids , Golgi apparatus[sentencedict .com], and do not exhibit cyclosis.

17. Western Blot Assays As a membrane bound protein, CFTR's biogenesis carries it through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi apparatus

18. Inhibition by brefeldin A of a Golgi membrane enzyme that Catalyses exchange of guanine nucleotide bound to ARF

19. The micro-slice of Golgi body is an important technology in the making of the section in biology.

20. The cisternae, probably composed of agranular endoplasmic reticulum undergo swelling during dark adaptation and appear in frequent connection with Golgi cisternae.

21. Adaptins are important components of clathrin-coated vesicles transporting ligand-receptor complexes from the plasma membrane or from the trans-Golgi network to

22. Methods CCD fluorescence microscopy imaging system was applied and a kind of special organelle probe BODIPY was selected to label Golgi body.

23. Only in one patient with juvenile onset diabetes an accumulation of lipid particles within the cisternae of the Golgi apparatus was observed.

24. Results: For three incubation times, HMME fluorescence has diffuse cytoplasmic distribution, with little nuclear stain and brighter perinuclear area in Golgi apparatus.

25. Reaction product of acid phosphatase is localized primarily in the small vacuoles, and occasionally in the dictyosome cisternae and vesicles of the golgi body.

26. During amitosis the golgi complex loses its well defined structure, its cisterns are vacuolised and distributed in the division plane of the cell.

27. This resulted in a reduction of proteosynthetic organelles (scarce Golgi complexes and fragmented RER cisternae), inhibition of vitellogenin synthesis in adipocytes, vitellogenesis arrest and premature follicular Atresy.

28. The basophilic portion traversed by the nervus glandulae cerebralis is composed of gland cells with large, round nuclei, few and small mitochondria and numerous Golgi complexes.

29. Cisternae) a cellular space enclosed by a membrane, as in the GOLGI APPARATUSand the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUMof cells, and the arachnoid space in the brain

30. The Golgi apparatus showed to be made up of lamellae, saculations and vesicular structures, keeping relations of Adjacence with the endoplasmatic reticulum, forming a discontinuous cover around it (Fig.

31. Dendritic Arborizations and spines visualized by rapid Golgi staining The appearance of the dendritic Arborizations of PCs between cats belonging to the two age groups showed obvious differences

32. In this process probably osmiophilic granules approximately 100 Å in diameter, dilated elements of the agranular ER 1000 to 2000 Å in diameter, and the Golgi apparatus play an important role.

33. The Autogenous theory says that organelles such as the nucleus, Golgi apparatus, vacuoles, lysosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum arose directly from a single prokaryote ancestor through compartmentalization of functions arising from

34. For the first time, it is demonstrated in serial sections that these cells possess a typical conoid, polar ring with anchored microtubules, and a Golgi complex anterior to the nucleus.

35. In liver homogenate and Golgi membrane, the sialyltransferase activity when assayed with desialylated α1-acid glycoprotein as acceptor showed a slight decrease after 4 h, but returned to normal level after 17 h.

36. In carcinoma of the alimentary canal, ABO(H)- and Lewis-activities compatible with the donors' blood groups were located mainly at the PAS-positive cell surface, and in the Golgi bodies and secretions.

37. Cytoplasm The aqueous gel-like cell content of a living cell, which is located outside the nucleus and inside the plasma membrane, exclusive of the nucleus, organelles, ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, cytoskeleton, aggregates of storage compounds and other inclusions.

38. (2000) identified sequences that showed significant homology to the C-terminal 'ear' domain of gamma-Adaptin (see 603533).The full-length sequences correspond to a family of proteins, the GGAs (Golgi-localized, gamma ear-containing, ARF-binding proteins).

39. Adaptins are important components of clathrin-coated vesicles transporting ligand-receptor complexes from the plasma membrane or from the trans-Golgi network to lysosomes. The adaptin family of proteins is composed of four classes of molecules named alpha, beta-, beta prime- and gamma- …

40. Monoclonal Anti-γ-Adaptin antibody produced in mouse (Anti-AP-1); monoclonal 100/3, ascites fluid; Suitable for electron microscopy; Reacts in immunoblotting with the 104 kDa polypeptide of the Golgi adaptor complex AP-1; Mouse monoclonal anti-gamma-Adaptin antibody can be used for western blot (1:1

41. On the basis of the relation seen between MVB and the Golgi-apparatus, their transition to partially atypical keratinosomes in cases of viral acanthomas and their “expulsion” into the intercellular space could indicate that in keratinozytes the enzymatically regulated feed-back between the cellular surface and the capability to synthesize is changed by viral agents.

42. The following cell types were analysed precisely: indifferent duct cells (small formation of organelles, desmosomes), storing striated duct cells (glycogen granules, multiple mitochondrias, basal labyrinth), myoepithelial cells (myofilaments, pinocytosis vesicles, lipofuscin granules, hemidesmosomes), goblet cells (mucous vacuoles, basal endoplasmatic reticulum), sebaceous cells (lipid droplets, microvilli, desmosomes) and clear acinic cells (electron pale secretory granules, small mitochondrias, small golgi apparatus).

43. A PATTERNS & PHENOTYPES Characterization of the AP-1 m1A and m1B Adaptins in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Daniela Zizioli,1 Elena Forlanelli,1 Michela Guarienti,1 Stefania Nicoli,3 Alessandro Fanzani,1 Roberto Bresciani,1 Giuseppe Borsani,1 Augusto Preti,1 Franco Cotelli,2* and Peter Schu4* Protein transport between the trans-Golgi network and endosomes is mediated by transport vesicles

44. Trans-Golgi Network-Located AP1 Gamma Adaptins Mediate Dileucine Motif-Directed Vacuolar Targeting in ArabidopsisC W Xiangfeng Wang,a,1 Yi Cai,a,1 Hao Wang,a Yonglun Zeng,a Xiaohong Zhuang,a Baiying Li,a and Liwen Jianga,b,2 a School of Life Sciences, Centre for Cell and Developmental Biology and State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese